County Seat: Lyndon
Founded: 1859
Population:
· 16,712 (2000)
· 15,248 (1990)
· 23,659 (1900)
Area: 695 Square Miles
Standard Abbreviation: OS
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Osage County |
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History
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Organized as Weller county in 1855;
name changed to Osage in 1859.
Originally named for John B. Weller, of Ohio,
member of Congress and Governor of that state;
also Governor of California, and Senator, Minister
to Mexico, etc. The name Osage comes from
the Osage river, the headwaters of which stream
drain almost the entire county.
Lyndon is the county seat.
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Map and text from History of Kansas,
Noble Prentis, (Winfield: E.P. Greer. 1899)
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The Santa Fe Trail ran across northern Osage County, passing through
Overbrook, Scranton, and Burlingame.
Originally
William G. Cutler's History of Kansas, first published in 1883, tells about early Osage County.
The Special Collections of the Ablah Library at WSU contain historical images of
Quenemo,
Overbrook,
Scranton,
Osage City,
Carbondale,
Olivet, and
Burlingame.
The Kansas State Historical Society has
historical data for Osage County online including a rich bibliography and lists of
cemeteries, post offices, and newspapers.
Cities, Towns, & Villages of Osage County
2000
Year Elev Population Name ZIP
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1869 1100 Arvonia
1872 1183 Barclay
1854 1055 1,017 Burlingame 66413
1869 1087 1,478 Carbondale 66414
1099 Four Corners
1865 1030 1,038 Lyndon 66451
1868 1012 429 Melvern 66510
1871 1070 Michigan Valley
1073 Mineral Springs
1150 64 Olivet
1865 1085 3,034 Osage City 66523
1886 1220 947 Overbrook 66524
1069 Peterton
1870 941 468 Quenemo 66528
1140 Ridgeton
1886 Rosemont
1872 1123 724 Scranton 66537
1004 Swissvale
1103 Vassar
Census Bureau Profile & Map
Special Places in Osage County
Libraries
- Burlingame Community Library (785) 654-3400
122 W. Santa Fe, Burlingame, KS 66413
- Carbondale City Library (785) 836-7638
234 Main Street / Box 330, Carbondale, KS 66414-0330
- Entre Nous Library
Melvern, KS 66510
- Lyndon
Carnegie Library (785) 828-4520
127 E. Sixth, Lyndon, KS 66451
- Osage City Public Library new@osage.lib.ks.us
214 S. Sixth, Osage City, KS 66523
- Overbrook Public Library (785) 665-7841
400 Maple Street / P. O. Box 389, Overbrook, KS 66524
Museums
Osage County School Systems
Newspapers
More Data About Osage County
Economic Development
- Kansas County Profile Reports
Statistical data from The Institute for Policy and Social Research, the University of Kansas
Health Data
Genealogy
Osage County Offices
Last updated on
January 9, 2012
by COUNTIES@KSLIB.INFO
Hosted by
A service of the Kansas State Library
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|  Graphics by John Howell, photos by Susan Howell, used by permission. |
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