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County Seat: Erie
Founded: 1864
Population:
· 16,997 (2000)
· 18,967 (1990)
· 19,254 (1900)
Area: 576 Square Miles
Standard Abbreviation: NO
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Neosho County |
Neosho County Courthouse
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History
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Organized in 1864.
County seat, Erie.
The county was originally called Dorn (see Labette),
and changed in 1861 to Neosho, after the
river which traverses the county from northwest
to southeast.
The name was given to the river by the Osages.
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Map and text from History of Kansas,
Noble Prentis, (Winfield: E.P. Greer. 1899)
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William G. Cutler's History of Kansas, first published in 1883, tells about early Neosho County.
The Special Collections of the Ablah Library at WSU contain historical images of
Chanute,
Earlton, and
Thayer.
The Kansas State Historical Society has
historical data for Neosho County online including a rich bibliography and lists of
cemeteries, post offices, and newspapers.
Cities, Towns, & Villages of Neosho County
2000
Year Elev Population Name ZIP
==== ==== ========== ================ =====
1873 950 9,411 Chanute 66720
960 80 Earlton
925 1,211 Erie 66733
1000 150 Galesburg 66740
929 Hayden
1040 Kimball
903 Morehead
1032 Odense
911 Rollin
1847 897 646 St. Paul 66771
920 Shaw
980 South Mound
1050 106 Stark 66775
1033 500 Thayer 66776
955 Urbana
Census
Bureau Profile & Map
Special Places in Neosho County
- The old Santa Fe Depot in Chanute has been restored and now
houses both the city library and the Safari Museum.
It has a nice (free) shop and restrooms.
- Santa Fe locomotive #762 is in the city park in the southern
part of Chanute.
- The Canville Trading post was at the site of the town of Shaw.
There is a stone marker on the grounds of the simple white
frame church there.
Libraries
Museums
- The Martin & Osa Johnson Safari Museum (620) 431-2730
111 N. Lincoln Ave / Chanute, KS 66720
Artifacts, photos, and mementos of the famous 1930s world travellers
and explorers.
- Osage Mission - Neosho County Museum (620) 449-2320
203 Washington Street / Saint Paul, KS 66771
The Osage Mission was one of the very early settlements in Kansas (1847) and played a large part in the settlement of Southeast Kansas and other areas in Missouri, Oklahoma, and Wyoming.
Neosho County School Systems
Colleges & Universities
Hospitals
Newspapers
- Chanute Tribune (620) 431-4100
15 N. Evergreen / Mail: Box 559, Chanute, KS 66720
- The Erie Record (620) 244-3371
317 S. Main, Erie, KS 66733
More Data About Neosho County
Economic Development
- University of Kansas' County Profile Reports
Statistical data from The Institute for Policy and Social Research, the University of Kansas
Health Data
Genealogy
References
- WPA. The WPA Guide to 1930s Kansas
(Lawrence: University Press of Kansas, reprint 1984) See tour 12,
pages 489-490
Neosho County Offices
For more about Neosho County contact:
Last updated on
November 29, 2009
by COUNTIES@KSLIB.INFO
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A service of the Kansas State Library
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|  Graphics by John Howell, photos by Susan Howell, used by permission. |
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